华北水利水电大学学报（社会科学版）

河南省丰富的非物质文化遗产是中原文明源远流长的见证。从空间分布和旅游活化机制的视角考察非物质文化遗产，有助于了解其空间分布特征，探究其活化路径。基于实地调研与文献资料，系统阐述了河南省18个地市的非物质文化遗产旅游活化现状，基于GIS分析了河南省非物质文化遗产的空间分布特征，借助SPSS软件分析了非物质文化遗产与旅游发展之间的关系，归纳总结了非物质文化遗产的旅游活化机制。研究发现：河南省非物质文化遗产类型差异化特征显著；国家级非物质文化遗产和省级非物质文化遗产在空间上表现为非均衡性，多呈团状和带状分布。基于此，提出了河南省非物质文化遗产的旅游活化机制。

The rich intangible cultural heritage of Henan Province is a testament to the long history of the Central Plains civilization. Examining intangible cultural heritage from the perspective of spatial distribution and tourism mechanism is helpful to understand its spatial distribution characteristics and explore its activation path. Based on field research and literature, this paper systematically expounds the current situation of intangible cultural heritage tourism revitalization in 18 cities in Henan Province, analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics of intangible cultural heritage by using GIS spatial analysis technology, analyzes the relationship between intangible cultural heritage and tourism development with the help of SPSS software, and summarizes the mechanism of intangible cultural heritage tourism revitalization. The results show that the differentiation characteristics of intangible cultural heritage types in Henan Province are significant. The national and provincial intangible cultural heritage were spatially uneven, mostly distributed in clusters and belts. Based on this, the tourism activation mechanism of intangible cultural heritage in Henan Province is proposed.